Integrated Multi-Mission Ocean Altimeter Data for Climate Research complete time series Version 5.2

(MERGED_TP_J1_OSTM_OST_ALL_V52)
Version5.2
Processing Level2
Start/Stop Date1992-Sep-25 to Present
Short NameMERGED_TP_J1_OSTM_OST_ALL_V52
DescriptionThe Integrated Multi-Mission Ocean Altimeter Sea Surface Height (SSH) Version 5.2 dataset provides level 2 along track sea surface height anomalies (SSHA) from the TOPEX/Poseidon, Jason-1, OSTM/Jason-2, Jason-3, and Sentinel-6A missions geo-referenced to a mean reference orbit. It is produced by NASA Sea Surface Height (NASA-SSH) project investigators at Goddard Space Flight Center and Jet Propulsion Laboratory with support from NASA’s Physical Oceanography program, and was developed originally as an Earth System Data Record (ESDR) under the Making Earth System Data Records for Use in Research Environments (MEaSUREs) program, which supported forward processing and incremental refinements through version 5.1 (released in April 2022).
Geophysical Data Records (GDRs) from each altimetry mission were interpolated to a common reference orbit with biases and cross-calibrations applied so that the derived SSHA are consistent between satellites to form a single homogeneous climate data record. The entire multi-mission data record covers the period from September 1992 to present; it is extended to include new observations approximately once each quarter. The previous release (version 5.1) integrated Jason-3 data and applied revised internal tides and pole tide across missions (GDR_F standard). The current release (version 5.2) includes the following revisions: a) GSFC std2006_cs21 orbit for all missions, b) GOT5.1 ocean tide model, c) TOPEX/Poseidon GDR_F data, d) Sentinel-6 LR version F08 data, e) Jason-3 re-calibrated radiometer wet troposphere correction. More information about the data content and derivation can be found in the v5.2 User’s Handbook (https://doi.org/10.5067/ALTUG-TJ152).
Please note that this collection is the same data as https://doi.org/10.5067/ALTCY-TJA52 but with all cycles included in one netCDF file.
DOI10.5067/ALTTS-TJA52
MeasurementOCEANS > SEA SURFACE TOPOGRAPHY > SEA SURFACE HEIGHT
Swath Width5.1 km
Platform/Sensor
OSTM/JASON-2
Platform
Name: Joint Altimetry Satellite Oceanography Network - 2 (OSTM/JASON-2)
/
AMR
SENSOR
Name: Advanced Microwave Radiometer (AMR)

OSTM/JASON-2
Platform
Name: Joint Altimetry Satellite Oceanography Network - 2 (OSTM/JASON-2)
/
POSEIDON-3
SENSOR
Name: JASON-2 RADAR ALTIMETER (POSEIDON-3)

JASON-1
Platform
Name: Joint Altimetry Satellite Oceanography Network - 2 (JASON-1)
/
JASON-1 Microwave Radiometer
SENSOR
Name: JASON-1 Microwave Radiometer (JASON-1 Microwave Radiometer)

JASON-1
Platform
Name: Joint Altimetry Satellite Oceanography Network - 2 (JASON-1)
/
POSEIDON-2
SENSOR
Name: JASON-1 RADAR ALTIMETER (POSEIDON-2)

TOPEX/POSEIDON
Platform
Name: Ocean Topography Experiment (TOPEX/POSEIDON)
/
TMR
SENSOR
Name: TOPEX Microwave Radiometer (TMR)

JASON-3
Platform
Name: Joint Altimetry Satellite Oceanography Network - 3 (JASON-3)
/
POSEIDON-3B
SENSOR
Name: Poseidon-3B Altimeter (POSEIDON-3B)

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Data ProviderPublisher: NASA/JPL/PODAAC
Creator: Beckley, B.; Zelensky, N.P.; Holmes, S.A.; Lemoine, F.G.; Ray, R.D.; Mitchum, G.T.; Desai, S.; Brown, S.T.
Release Place: Pasadena, CA, USA
Release Date: 2024-Aug-21

FormatnetCDF-4
Keyword(s)SSHA, SSH, sea surface height, sea surface height anomalies, GSFC, MEaSUREs-SSH, v5.2, version 5.2
Questions related to this dataset? Contact podaac@podaac.jpl.nasa.gov
Coverage
Region: GLOBAL
North Bounding Coordinate: 66 degrees
South Bounding Coordinate: -66 degrees
West Bounding Coordinate: -180 degrees
East Bounding Coordinate: 180 degrees
Time Span: 1992-Sep-25 to Present
Swath Width: 5.1 km
 
Projection
Projection Type: Satellite native along-track
Projection Detail: Geolocation information included for each pixel
Ellipsoid: WGS 84
 
NameLong NameUnit
BathymetryBathymetrym
Distance_to_coast Along Track Distance to Coastm
flagFlag value for representing different errors in the sea surface height anomaly estimates
indexAlong Track Location Indexed within a Reference Orbit Revolution
latlatitudedegrees_north
lonlongitudedegrees_east
msshMean Sea Surface Height above Reference Ellipsoidmm
reference_orbitReference Orbit Revolution Number
sshaSea Surface Height Anomalymm
Surface_TypeSurface Type
timetimeseconds since 1992-01-01 00:00:00
PUBLICATIONS
  • https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2010.02.020
    Ray, R.D., B.D. Beckley, F.G. Lemoine. Vertical crustal motion derived from satellite altimetry and tide gauges, and comparisons with DORIS measurements. Adv. Space Research, 45 (2010) 1510-1522, doi: 10.1016/j.asr.2010.02.020
  • https://doi.org/10.1029/2007GL030002
    Beckley, B.D., F.G. Lemoine, S.B. Luthcke, R.D. Ray, and N.P. Zelensky. 2007. A reassessment of TOPEX and Jason-1 altimetry based on revised reference frame and orbits. Geophys. Res. Lett., 34, L14608, DOI:10.1029/2007GL030002.
  • https://doi.org/10.1002/2017JC013090
    Beckley, B.D., P.S. Callahan, D.W. Hancock, G.T. Mitchum, and R.D. Ray. 2017. On the cal-mode correction to TOPEX satellite altimetry and its effect on the global mean sea level time series. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 122.https://doi.org/10.1002/2017JC013090.
  • https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2010.05.007
    Lemoine, F.G., N.P. Zelensky, D.S. Chinn, D.E. Pavlis, D.D. Rowlands, B.D. Beckley, S.B. Luthcke, P. Willis, M. Ziebart, A. Sibthorpe, J. Boy, V. Luceri, Towards development of a consistent orbit series for TOPEX, Jason-1, and Jason-2, Adv. Space Research, 46 (2010) 1513-1540, doi: 10.1016/j.asr.2010.05.007
  • https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1717312115
    Nerem, R.S., B.D. Beckley, J.T. Fasullo, B.D. Hamlington, D. Masters, and G.T. Mitchum,2018. "Climate-changedriven accelerated sea-level rise detected in the altimeter era."Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 201717312. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1717312115.
  • https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2010.05.008
    Zelensky, N.P., F.G. Lemoine, M. Ziebart, A. Sibthorpe, P. Willis, B.D. Beckley, S.M. Klosko, D.S. Chinn, D.D. Rowlands, S.B. Luthcke, D.E. Pavlis, V. Luceri, DORIS/SLR POD modeling improvements for Jason-1 and Jason-2, Adv. Space Research, 46(12), 1541-1558, 2010. doi: 10.1016/j.asr.2010.05.008
GENERAL DOCUMENTATION
USER'S GUIDE
DATA RECIPE
Citation is critically important for dataset documentation and discovery. Please cite the data as follows, and cite the reference papers when it is appropriate.
Citation Beckley, B.; Zelensky, N.P.; Holmes, S.A.; Lemoine, F.G.; Ray, R.D.; Mitchum, G.T.; Desai, S.; Brown, S.T.. 2024. Integrated Multi-Mission Ocean Altimeter Data for Climate Research complete time series Version 5.2. Ver. 5.2. PO.DAAC, CA, USA. Dataset accessed [YYYY-MM-DD] at https://doi.org/10.5067/ALTTS-TJA52

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For more information see Data Citations and Acknowledgments.

Journal Reference Beckley, B.D., N.P. Zelensky, S.A. Holmes, F.G. Lemoine, R.D. Ray, G.T. Mitchum, S. Desai, S.T. Brown. 2010. Assessment of the Jason-2 Extension to the TOPEX/Poseidon, Jason-1 Sea-Surface Height Time Series for Global Mean Sea Level Monitoring, Marine Geodesy, 33, sup1. 10.1080/01490419.2010.491029, Marine Geodesy, 33, sup1. https://doi.org/10.1080/01490419.2010.491029